|
Issue
98, September 1998
Smart
Rockets - Data Acquisition in Model Rocketry
by
Tom Consi & Jim Bales
Start
Introduction to Model
Rocketry
Rocket Science 101
Control & Data Logging The
Accelerometer
Software Power
System Construction
Launch Control Box
Results
Future Developments
Software
& Sources
LAUNCH BOX CONTROL
The launch control box shown
in Figure 3 has many of the features of the standard Estes
Electron Beam launch controller. Between the batteries
and the nichrome igniter are the safety key and the armed
indicator (LED D1). The launch switch is in parallel with
the LED.
The igniter is connected
with the safety key removed, so the clips to the igniter
are not hot. Inserting the safety key applies the battery
voltage across the series combination of the armed indicator
and the igniter, which enables enough current to flow
to light the indicator but not enough to ignite the igniters
black powder coating. A nice feature of this design is
that any break in the wiring prevents the armed indicator
from lighting.
Our major modification to
the Estes design was to replace their SPST launch switch
with a DPDT momentary push-button switch (SW2). The second
channel of this switch shorts together the two contacts
brought out to the fins of the rocket. A 20? four-conductor
cable brings the igniter current and the payload-trigger
signal to the launch pad.
Three small blocks of wood
epoxied to the blast deflector of the launch pad (see
Photo 1a) support the rocket, while electrically isolating
the fins from the steel blast deflector.
Copper plates are attached
to each block of wood, and two of the plates are connected
by leads to the trigger signal lines of the launch cable.
The two rocket fins with conductive-paint contacts are
positioned over these blocks, and the third fin rests
on the unconnected block to balance the model on the pad.
|